- Co-authors
- Sarita Yadav, Priska Bastola, Sudarsan Limbu
Self-reflection for the Transformation
Transformative Learning Theory is based on 'constructivism and emphasizes how learners continuously interpret and reinterpret their sensory experiences', as it is integral to the process of meaning-making and, consequently, learning (Mezirow, 1994, p. 222). Therefore, being a reflective practitioner must be transformed into the adapted approach and find oneself in a better position.
We can reinterpret our past experiences in different modes of reflection for the respective purposes; Technical reflection for matching our performances to the external guidelines, In-and On-action reflection for basing decisions on unique situations, and Critical reflection for social, moral, and political dimensions of schooling (Carlo, et al., 2009). In our daily professional life, to find a better way of tackling problems, we often reflect on past experiences for those critical events and pose critical questions to the self and/or through pundits. With resilience assimilating the new perspectives of identical/similar events, bringing those new perspectives into the practices ensures the transformation.
For example, one teacher used to apply negative reinforcement of punishment for the low performance of students. One day a teacher learned about students' family backgrounds through his/her colleague. Then after, he/she changed the perspective of looking/acting on those students and never treated them as previously ahead.
We can reinterpret our past experiences in different modes of reflection for the respective purposes; Technical reflection for matching our performances to the external guidelines, In-and On-action reflection for basing decisions on unique situations, and Critical reflection for social, moral, and political dimensions of schooling (Carlo, et al., 2009). In our daily professional life, to find a better way of tackling problems, we often reflect on past experiences for those critical events and pose critical questions to the self and/or through pundits. With resilience assimilating the new perspectives of identical/similar events, bringing those new perspectives into the practices ensures the transformation.
For example, one teacher used to apply negative reinforcement of punishment for the low performance of students. One day a teacher learned about students' family backgrounds through his/her colleague. Then after, he/she changed the perspective of looking/acting on those students and never treated them as previously ahead.